Born Abroad Certificate: The Complete Guide to Getting Yours in 2026

Apply for CRBA

A born abroad certificate can be confusing if it is unclear whether you were born in the United States to a U.S. parent who is a citizen and requires an official document to prove your citizenship. The most commonly used document is the Consular Record of Birth Abroad (CRBA), which documents U.S. citizenship acquired at birth. 

This guide will explain what the documents are about, which applicants could be eligible, how to apply, the older forms that you might encounter, and what you should do if the original form is lost. 

What Is a Born Abroad Certificate?

The term born abroad certificate usually refers to a CRBA, specifically Form FS-240. A CRBA document for U.S. citizenship acquired at birth abroad. It’s not a foreign birth certificate, passport, or proof of parental legality or custody.

The eligibility criteria for citizenship are based on the rules of citizenship and the parents’ circumstances. The evidence could include birth certificates from abroad, as well as citizenship proof or a marriage certificate if appropriate, as well as evidence that proves physical presence in the United States.

How to Apply for CRBA Step by Step

Children who are eligible to be eligible, younger than 18 years:

  1. Review eligibility requirements: Examine citizenship requirements, as well as the physical presence of the parent in the United States.
  2. Collect records: Prepare the foreign birth certificate, citizenship proof, as well as identification and family documents.
  3. The complete form DS-2029 is the most current CRBA application. Do not sign sections that require witnessing from an official source until you are instructed.
  4. Make contact with the U.S. embassy or consulate: Local instructions control. MyTravelGov is able to start an electronic CRBA application for numerous countries.
  5. Participate in an appointment. Be prepared with the necessary documents.

For example, a child born in another country may require the birth certificate of their locality and the parent’s proof of citizenship and proof of valid existence prior to the birth.

What is an FS-240 or 545?

FS-240 is the CRBA format in use today, and FS-545 is an older certificate of Birth Abroad. Some older DS-1350 records could appear in older documents.

The previous CRBA versions are still acceptable evidence of citizenship. Documents issued prior to November 1st 199,0 could need a more thorough manual search to locate a replacement.

CRBA application fee

How to Request an Overseas Birth Certificate Replacement

If you are looking for the purpose of an overseas birth certificate replacement, you must first decide if you require a copy of a CRBA or an international civil birth record. For a CRBA record, the Department of State currently requires the notarized form DS-5542, a photocopy of a valid ID photo that is valid, and the payment.

 The cost of replacement will be $50 for each record. The current guidance states that replacement reviews typically take approximately four to eight weeks, with the exception of mailing. 

When Do You Need a Notarized Statement?

A notarized statement is required if an older original document can’t be provided to correct the request. If an FS-545 or CRBA was lost, you will need to provide a notarized explanation. State Department may require a notarized explanation.

If a notarized signature affidavit form or affidavit form notary public is required to be completed, you must follow the agency’s guidelines. The acknowledgement wording for the notary should be consistent with any applicable notary regulations.

What Does the CRBA Application Fee Cover?

The CRBA application fee differs from the cost of a born abroad certificate replacement. Because fees and procedures may change, you should confirm the amount you are paying as well as the payment process with the U.S. embassy or consulate that is handling the application.

Conclusion

A born abroad certificate is usually a CRBA. This born abroad certificate procedure depends on whether you’re requesting to obtain a child’s first birth certificate, replacing an existing record, or dealing with historic documents. 

Collect evidence of citizenship and birth, be sure to follow the up-to-date State Department and consular instructions, and utilize certified documents when necessary. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a born abroad certificate the same as a birth certificate?

No, A  born abroad certificate is issued for U.S. citizenship acquired at birth abroad; an international birth certificate simply shows the location where a person was born.

What form is used to apply for a CRBA?

The form DS-2029 can be used to submit the Consular Report of Birth Abroad. The application is made through any proper U.S. embassy or consulate. 

What form is used to replace a CRBA?

The form DS-5542 is typically used to request modification or replacement of the A CRBA. It is required to provide identity and other supporting documents. 

What is FS-545?

The FS-545 is an older certificate of Birth Abroad issued by the U.S. government. It is still available in old citizenship records and other documents. 

Can I replace a CRBA while living outside the United States?

Yes. You may request a replacement through the U.S. Department of State, which includes arrangements at a U.S. embassy or consulate in another country. 

Why is physical presence in the United States important?

A U.S. citizen parent may be required to prove a valid physical presence or residency within the United States before the child’s birth. The length of time required is based on the specific citizenship rules applicable to you. 

Does notarization prove U.S. citizenship?

No. Only serves as a verification of the signature or identity of the declarant. Proof of citizenship should be established based on documentation provided in support of the declaration.

Can an old CRBA still be used as proof of citizenship?

Yes. The older CRBA versions are valid evidence for U.S. citizenship. Securely keep the original document in a safe place wherever it is possible to. 

Can a notarized statement replace missing documents?

It’s not always the case. A notarized declaration can provide a reason for certain circumstances, but it cannot immediately replace the documents needed to be submitted to the Department of State. Department of State. 

Should I laminate my CRBA?

No. Lamination may affect safety features, and it is disallowed. Make sure the document is protected in a dry, safe area instead.